Towing Capacity Calculator
Check if your vehicle can safely tow your trailer and calculate tongue weight. Never exceed your vehicle's rated towing capacity.
Common Vehicle Towing Capacities
| Vehicle | Max Tow Capacity | Tongue Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Toyota Camry (V6) | 1,000 lbs | 100 lbs |
| Honda CR-V 1.5T | 1,500 lbs | 150 lbs |
| Ford F-150 3.5 EcoBoost | 14,000 lbs | 1,400 lbs |
| Toyota Tundra 3.4T V6 | 12,000 lbs | 1,200 lbs |
| Chevy Silverado 1500 6.2 V8 | 13,300 lbs | 1,330 lbs |
Always verify with your specific vehicle's owner manual. Capacity varies by configuration and options.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is GVWR and why does it matter for towing?
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) is the maximum safe operating weight of a vehicle or trailer when fully loaded — including passengers, cargo, fuel, and the trailer tongue weight. A trailer's GVWR represents its maximum allowable loaded weight. For towing, the trailer's GVWR must not exceed your vehicle's maximum towing capacity.
What is tongue weight?
Tongue weight is the downward force the trailer hitch applies to the hitch ball. It is typically 10–15% of the total trailer weight. Too little tongue weight causes trailer sway; too much overloads the hitch and rear suspension. Most vehicles have a separate tongue weight rating (usually 10–15% of tow capacity) that must also not be exceeded.
How do I find my vehicle's towing capacity?
Check: (1) Your owner's manual — towing capacity is listed by engine and configuration. (2) The driver's door jamb sticker. (3) The manufacturer's website with your VIN. Never exceed the rated towing capacity — it accounts for braking distance, cooling capacity, and structural limits. Tow capacity varies significantly by trim level and option packages.
Do I need trailer brakes?
Most states require trailer brakes if the trailer GVWR exceeds 3,000 lbs. Many states require brakes on trailers over 1,500 lbs. Trailer brakes significantly reduce stopping distance — a vehicle at highway speed with a heavy unbraked trailer can take 40–60% longer to stop. Electric brake controllers integrate the trailer brakes with the vehicle's braking system.
What is the difference between towing capacity and payload capacity?
Towing capacity is how much weight you can pull behind the vehicle. Payload capacity is how much weight you can carry in the vehicle (passengers, cargo, and tongue weight). Both limits apply simultaneously. Adding tongue weight to the hitch counts against payload, not just towing capacity. Overloading either can cause dangerous handling, structural damage, and voided warranties.